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Published online 1 May 2008
Published in J Environ Qual 37:906-914 (2008)
DOI: 10.2134/jeq2007.0457
© 2008 American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America, and Soil Science Society of America
677 S. Segoe Rd., Madison, WI 53711 USA
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Rethinking the Contribution of Drained and Undrained Grasslands to Sediment-Related Water Quality Problems

G. S. Bilottaa,b,*, R. E. Braziera, P. M. Haygarthb, C. J. A. Macleodb, P. Butlerb, S. Grangerb, T. Kruegerc, J. Freerc and J. Quintonc

a Geography Dep., Univ. of Exeter, Amory Building, Rennes Drive, Exeter, Devon, EX4 4RJ, United Kingdom
b Cross Inst. Programme for Sustainable Soil Function, Inst. of Grassland and Environmental Research, North Wyke, Okehampton, Devon, EX20 2SB, United Kingdom
c Lancaster Environment Centre, Lancaster Univ., Lancaster, LA1 4YQ, United Kingdom


Figure 1
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Fig. 1. A location map and aerial photograph of the Rowden field-site, Devon, UK. (A) Drained 1-ha lysimeter. (B) Undrained 1-ha lysimeter.

 

Figure 2
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Fig. 2. Schematic cross-section of undrained and drained field-scale lysimeters at Rowden, showing the hydrological pathways and flow measurement system. Adapted from Armstrong and Garwood (1991).

 

Figure 3
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Fig. 3. Hydrographs (uncertainty is illustrated using the minimum and maximum discharges) of undrained (top) and drained (bottom) 1-ha grassland lysimeters in response to a natural rainfall event that occurred between 0100 and 1753 h on 7 March 2006.

 

Figure 4
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Fig. 4. Hydrograph of the 2005–2006 hydrological season on the drained lysimeter. The data are compiled from hourly instantaneous data derived from the polynomial fit.

 





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