Fig. 2. Sorption isotherms for all compounds. (a) Original for K+–clay and humic substance (HS)–K+–clay. (b) Normalized for hydrophobic effect using solute aqueous solubility (SW) for K+–clay. CBL, carbaryl; DNB, 1,3-dinitrobenzene; DNL, dichlobenil; PHEN, phenanthrene; TeCB, 1,2,4,5-tetrachlorobenzene.
Fig. 3. Sorption isotherms for phenanthrene to clays and humic substance (HS)–clay complexes saturated with different cations of Na+, K+, Cs+, and Ca2+.
Fig. 4. Sorption isotherms for 1,3-dinitrobenzene to clays and humic substance (HS)–clay complexes saturated with different cations of Na+, K+, Cs+, and Ca2+.