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Published online 20 February 2008
Published in J Environ Qual 37:542-550 (2008)
DOI: 10.2134/jeq2006.0395
© 2008 American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America, and Soil Science Society of America
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Nitrous Oxide Emissions from a Northern Great Plains Soil as Influenced by Nitrogen Management and Cropping Systems

M. P. Dusenburya, R. E. Engela,*, P. R. Millera, R. L. Lemkeb and R. Wallandera

a Dep. of Land Resources and Environmental Sciences, Montana State Univ., P.O Box 173120, Bozeman, MT 59717-3120
b Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, 51 Campus Drive, Saskatoon, SK S7N 5A8


Figure 1
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Fig. 1. Cumulative monthly precipitation for the 2-yr study and 40-yr average. Year totals presented in parentheses.

 

Figure 2
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Fig. 2. (a.) Nitrous oxide flux vs. time profile and for a dryland perennial grass-alfalfa system, and (b) soil water-filled pore space (WFPS) (± S.E.) and soil temperature 20 mm below surface vs. time.

 

Figure 3
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Fig. 3. (a) Nitrous oxide flux vs. time profile and for winter wheat–fallow under conventional tillage and as affected by N fertility (only low and high N regimes presented for clarity) and (b) soil water-filled pore space (WFPS) (mean of N levels ± S.E.) and soil temperature 20 mm below surface vs. time. Downward facing arrows and text indicate date, rate (kg N ha–1), and method of N fertilization. Upward facing arrows indicate tillage events.

 

Figure 4
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Fig. 4. (a) Nitrous oxide flux vs. time profile and for winter wheat–fallow under no till and as affected by N fertility (only low and high N regimes presented for clarity, and (b) soil water-filled pore space (WFPS) (mean of N levels ± S.E.) and soil temperature 20 mm below surface vs. time. Downward facing arrows and text indicate date, rate (kg N ha–1), and method of N fertilization.

 

Figure 5
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Fig. 5. (a) Nitrous oxide flux vs. time profile and for wheat–wheat under no till and as affected by N fertility (only low and high N regimes presented for clarity), and (b) soil water-filled pore space (WFPS) (mean of N levels ± S.E.) and soil temperature 20 mm below surface vs. time. Downward facing arrows and text indicate date, rate (kg N ha–1), and method of N fertilization.

 

Figure 6
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Fig. 6. (a) Nitrous oxide flux vs. time profile and for wheat–pea under no till and as affected by N fertility (only low and high N regimes presented for clarity), and (b) soil water-filled pore space (WFPS) (mean of N levels ± S.E.) and soil temperature 20 mm below surface vs. time. Downward facing arrows and text indicate date, rate (kg N ha–1), and method of N fertilization.

 





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