JEQ
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     


Published online 7 May 2007
Published in J Environ Qual 36:864-873 (2007)
DOI: 10.2134/jeq2006.0451
© 2007 American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America, and Soil Science Society of America
677 S. Segoe Rd., Madison, WI 53711 USA
This Article
Right arrow Abstract Freely available
Right arrow Full Text Free
Right arrow Full Text (PDF) Free
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Fan, Z.
Right arrow Articles by Larsen, G. L.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Fan, Z.
Right arrow Articles by Larsen, G. L.
Agricola
Right arrow Articles by Fan, Z.
Right arrow Articles by Larsen, G. L.
Related Collections
Right arrow Batch Studies
Right arrow Laboratory Column Studies
Right arrow Coupled Flow/Transport Models

Discerning and Modeling the Fate and Transport of Testosterone in Undisturbed Soil

Zhaosheng Fana, Francis X. M. Caseya,*, Heldur Hakkb and Gerald L. Larsenb

a Dep. of Soil Science, North Dakota State Univ., Fargo, ND 58105
b USDA-ARS, Animal Metabolism-Agricultural Chemicals Research, Biosciences Research Lab., Fargo, ND 58105


Figure 1
View larger version (21K):
[in this window]
[in a new window]

 
Fig. 1. Schematic of the models that were used to describe the fate and transport of testosterone. The convection processes and gas collection are limited only to miscible-displacement experiments.

 

Figure 2
View larger version (28K):
[in this window]
[in a new window]

 
Fig. 2. Schematic of the miscible-displacement experimental setup. Tygon tubing (6-mm i.d.) was used for all connections. In Experiment 1, the effluents from the soil column were directly collected in the fraction collector without running through the stainless steel cylinder and trapping 14CO2 in NaOH.

 

Figure 3
View larger version (13K):
[in this window]
[in a new window]

 
Fig. 3. Results of batch experiments for normal soils showing the aqueous concentration of 14C through time. The relative concentration used in this figure and the other figures represents the ratio between the measured concentration and the initial concentration. The batch data shown are from the two different initial aqueous concentrations, which are fitted with the model described in Eq. [1], [2], and [4].

 

Figure 4
View larger version (13K):
[in this window]
[in a new window]

 
Fig. 4. Results of batch experiments for autoclaved soils showing the aqueous concentration of 14C through time. The variables HC and HA represent initial aqueous concentration of 0.738 mg L–1 using clear and amber vials, respectively. The variables LC and LA represent initial aqueous concentration of 0.406 mg L–1 and clear and amber vials, respectively.

 

Figure 5
View larger version (15K):
[in this window]
[in a new window]

 
Fig. 5. Simulation of (A) aqueous concentrations of testosterone and its metabolite through time, (B) sorbed concentrations of testosterone and its metabolite through time, and (C) 14CO2 created from testosterone mineralization through time. These simulations were calculated using the parameters obtained from fitting Eq. [1], [2], and [3] to the experimental batch data.

 

Figure 6
View larger version (13K):
[in this window]
[in a new window]

 
Fig. 6. The results of combustion experiment showing the distribution of 14C with depth in the soil columns at the completion of the miscible-displacement Experiments 1 and 2.

 

Figure 7
View larger version (23K):
[in this window]
[in a new window]

 
Fig. 7. Breakthrough curves of testosterone and its metabolite for miscible-displacement (A) Experiment 1 and (B) Experiment 2.

 

Figure 8
View larger version (17K):
[in this window]
[in a new window]

 
Fig. 8. Chloride ion breakthrough curves for miscible-displacement (A) Experiment 1 and (B) Experiment 2.

 





HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
The SCI Journals Agronomy Journal Crop Science
Journal of Natural Resources
and Life Sciences Education
Vadose Zone Journal
Soil Science Society of America Journal Journal of Plant Registrations The Plant Genome
Copyright © 2007 by the American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America, and Soil Science Society of America.