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Published online 7 June 2005
Published in J Environ Qual 34:1214-1223 (2005)
DOI: 10.2134/jeq2004.0393
© 2005 American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America, and Soil Science Society of America
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Phosphorus in Hawaiian Kikuyugrass Pastures and Potential Phosphorus Release to Water

B. W. Mathewsa,*, J. R. Carpenterb, L. E. Sollenbergerc and S. Tsangd

a College of Agriculture, Forestry, and Natural Resource Management, University of Hawai'i at Hilo, 200 West Kawili Street, Hilo, HI 96720-4091
b Department of Human Nutrition, Food, and Animal Sciences, College of Tropical Agriculture and Human Resources, University of Hawai'i at Manoa, 1955 East-West Road, Honolulu, HI 96822
c Agronomy Department, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611-0500
d Biochemistry Department, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011



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Fig. 1. Relationship between kikuyugrass P concentration and modified-Truog-extractable phosphorus (PMT) for the 0- to 16-cm sampling depth exclusive of the Mollisol outliers (denoted by open circles). ***Significant at the 0.001 probability level.

 


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Fig. 2. Relationship between water-extractable, dissolved (<0.45-µm pore diameter), molybdate-reactive soil phosphorus (DRPWE) and modified-Truog-extractable phosphorus (PMT) for the 0- to 4-cm sampling depth. ***Significant at the 0.001 probability level.

 


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Fig. 3. Relationship between water-extractable, dissolved (<0.45-µm pore diameter), molybdate-reactive soil phosphorus (DRPWE) and the soil phosphorus saturation index calculated using oxalate-extractable iron, aluminum, and molybdate-reactive phosphorus (PSIoxRP). ***Significant at the 0.001 probability level.

 


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Fig. 4. Relationship between water-extractable, dissolved (<0.45-µm pore diameter), molybdate-reactive soil phosphorus (DRPWE) and a soil phosphorus saturation index estimated from modified-Truog-extractable iron, aluminum, and phosphorus (PSIMT). ***Significant at the 0.001 probability level.

 


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Fig. 5. Relationship between a soil phosphorus saturation index estimated from modified-Truog-extractable iron, aluminum, and phosphorus (PSIMT) and the soil phosphorus saturation index calculated using oxalate-extractable iron, aluminum, and molybdate-reactive phosphorus (PSIoxRP). ***Significant at the 0.001 probability level.

 





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