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Sorption and Biodegradability of Sludge Bacterial Extracellular Polymers in Soil and Their Influence on Soil Copper Behavior

L. X. Zhou*, S. G. Zhou and X. H. Zhan

College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China



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Fig. 1. The initial mass isotherm of sludge bacterial extracellular polymers (BEP) and dissolved organic matter (DOM) onto the Cu-contaminated sandy loam at 22°C with an equilibrium time of 2 h.

 


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Fig. 2. Degradation of sludge bacterial extracellular polymers (BEP) and dissolved organic matter (DOM) in the Cu-contaminated sandy loam under (A) aerobic and (B) anaerobic incubation at 22°C.

 


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Fig. 3. Water-soluble Cu in the Cu-contaminated soil as affected by different concentrations of sludge bacterial extracellular polymers (BEP) and dissolved organic matter (DOM).

 


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Fig. 4. The change of soluble Cu in Cu-contaminated sandy loam amended with sludge bacterial extracellular polymers (BEP) and dissolved organic matter (DOM) with the increase of (A) aerobic and (B) waterlogged incubation time.

 


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Fig. 5. The relative comparison of soluble Cu and dissolved organic carbon (DOC) levels in the soil receiving sludge (A) dissolved organic matter (DOM) and (B) bacterial extracellular polymers (BEP) as sludge DOM and BEP biodegradation under aerobic incubation conditions at 22°C.

 


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Fig. 6. The correlation between Cu dissolution from Cu-contaminated sandy loam and remaining dissolved organic carbon (DOC) in the soil under aerobic and waterlogged incubation conditions.

 


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Fig. 7. Adsorption isotherms of sludge bacterial extracellular polymers (BEP) and sludge dissolved organic matter (DOM) with Cu at pH = 5 and 25°C.

 





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