Uptake of Cesium-137 and Strontium-90 from Contaminated Soil by Three Plant Species; Application to Phytoremediation
Mark Fuhrmann*,a,
Mitch M. Lasatb,
Stephen D. Ebbsb,
Leon V. Kochianb and
Jay Cornishc
a Environmental and Waste Technology Group, Brookhaven National Lab., Building 830, Upton, NY 11973-5000
b U.S. Plant, Soil and Nutrition Lab., USDA-ARS, Cornell Univ., Ithaca, NY 14853
c MSE Technology Applications, P.O. Box 4078, Butte, MT 59702

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Fig. 1. Cesium-137 concentrations in plants relative to its concentrations in soil at the phytoremediation test plot at the Hazardous Waste Management Facility. The slope of the regression line is an estimation of concentration ratio (CR).
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Fig. 2. Effect of addition of ammonium nitrate solution on concentration ratios of 137Cs in the three plant species tested at the Hazardous Waste Management Facility.
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Fig. 3. Strontium-90 concentration in plants relative to its concentration in soil at the Hazardous Waste Management Facility.
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Fig. 4. Concentration ratios of 90Sr and 137Cs for the three plant species tested. Each bar represents a measurement of an individual plant and soil set.
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Fig. 5. The fraction of 137Cs and 90Sr remaining in soil as a function of time, not accounting for radioactive decay. These curves are based on the concentration ratio (CR) and mass of redroot pigweed determined in this work.
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Copyright © 2002 by the American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America, and Soil Science Society of America.