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Temporal and Spatial Variation of Episodic Wind Erosion in Unburned and Burned Semiarid Shrubland

Jeffrey J. Whicker*,a, David D. Breshearsb, Piotr T. Wasioleka, Thomas B. Kirchnerc, Rebecca A. Tavania, David A. Schoepc and John C. Rodgersa

a Health Physics Measurements, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Mail Stop G761, Los Alamos, NM 87545
b Environmental Dynamics and Spatial Analysis, Earth and Environmental Sciences Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Mail Stop J495, Los Alamos, NM 87545
c Carlsbad Environmental Monitoring and Research Center, 1400 University Drive, Carlsbad, NM 88220



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Fig. 1. Schematics of omni-directional sampler used for total particulate aerosol measurements (a) and the passive soil collector (b).

 


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Fig. 2. Mass concentrations from the unburned site measured at 1 and 3 m as a function of average weekly velocity (a) and the peak wind velocity (b).

 


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Fig. 3. Distribution of vertical soil flux at the unburned site.

 


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Fig. 4. One-minute concentrations of 10-µm particles as a function of horizontal wind velocity. Line is hand drawn and is for illustrative purposes only.

 


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Fig. 5. Aerodynamic friction velocities measured at the burned and unburned sites as a function of the horizontal wind velocity.

 


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Fig. 6. Aerodynamic roughness length distributions measured at the burned and unburned sites.

 


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Fig. 7. Mean collection rates for different sampling heights at the burned and unburned sites with exponential fits. Error bars represent one standard deviation.

 


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Fig. 8. Changes in surface height categorized by site and intercanopy verses canopy.

 





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The SCI Journals Agronomy Journal Crop Science
Journal of Natural Resources
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Vadose Zone Journal
Soil Science Society of America Journal Journal of Plant Registrations The Plant Genome
Copyright © 2002 by the American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America, and Soil Science Society of America.