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Phosphorus Exchangeability and Leaching Losses from Two Grassland Soils

S. Sinaj*,a, C. Stammb, G. S. Toorc, L. M. Condronc, T. Hendryc, H. J. Dic, K. C. Cameronc and E. Frossarda

a Institute of Plant Sciences, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zürich (ETHZ), Postfach 185, CH-8315, Eschikon-Lindau, Switzerland
b Institute of Terrestrial Ecology, ETHZ, Grabenstr. 3, CH-8952, Schlieren, Switzerland
c Centre for Soil and Environmental Quality, P.O. Box 84, Lincoln University, Canterbury, New Zealand



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Fig. 1. Cumulative discharge of the four lysimeters in the first experiment (black points = observed data, lines = modeled data). L1 and L2 = Lismore lysimeters, T1 and T2 = Templeton lysimeters.

 


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Fig. 2. Concentrations of total phosphorus (Pt), dissolved reactive phosphorus (DRP), and Br in the first experiment (11 Jan. 2000). L1 and L2 = Lismore lysimeters, T1 and T2 = Templeton lysimeters. Note different scales for T2 compared with the other lysimeters.

 


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Fig. 3. Total (Pt), organic (Po), and inorganic phosphorus (Pi) (mg P kg-1) in stained and unstained areas of Templeton soil. For the letter pair a and b, the difference between stained and unstained areas is statistically significant at the 0.05 probability level, based on paired t tests. For the letter pair a and a, the difference between stained and unstained areas is not statistically significant at the 0.05 probability level, based on paired t tests.

 


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Fig. 4. Total (Pt), organic (Po), and inorganic phosphorus (Pi) (mg P kg-1) in stained and unstained areas of Lismore soil. For the letter pair a and b, the difference between stained and unstained areas is statistically significant at the 0.05 probability level, based on paired t tests. For the letter pair a and a, the difference between stained and unstained areas is not statistically significant at the 0.05 probability level, based on paired t tests.

 


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Fig. 5. Degree of phosphorus saturation (DPS, %) versus the concentration of P in soil solution (CP) and soil-P fixing capacity (R/r1) in Templeton (a and b) and Lismore (c and d) soils.

 


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Fig. 6. Comparison of water-soluble phosphorus (CP) as a function of depths for both Lismore and Templeton soils and the range of measured DRP values in the leachate.

 





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The SCI Journals Agronomy Journal Crop Science
Journal of Natural Resources
and Life Sciences Education
Vadose Zone Journal
Soil Science Society of America Journal Journal of Plant Registrations The Plant Genome
Copyright © 2002 by the American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America, and Soil Science Society of America.