|
|
||||||||
a The Norwegian Crop Research Institute, Plant Protection Centre, Høgskoleveien 7, N-1432 Ås, Norway
b The Norwegian Crop Research Institute, Plant Protection Centre, Pesticide Laboratory, Osloveien 1, N-1430 Ås, Norway
* Corresponding author (christian.thorstensen{at}planteforsk.no)
Received for publication September 13, 2001. Sorptiondesorption kinetic and isotherm studies were performed by the batch equilibrium technique in three Norwegian soils. The soils were a fine sandy loam, a loam, and a soil of highly decomposed organic material. Two commercially formulations were used, Triagran-P and Tilt, containing either a mixture of bentazone [3-isopropyl-1H-2,1,3-benzothiadiazin-4(3H)-one 2,2-dioxide], dichlorprop [(R)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)-propionic acid], and MCPA [(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)acetic acid], or propiconazole [(±)1-(2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-propyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-ylmethyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole] alone. Sorptiondesorption equilibrium occurred within 10 h for all pesticides. The Freundlich isotherms indicated nonlinear sorption of bentazone, dichlorprop, MCPA, and propiconazole. For all pesticides the highest Freundlich adsorption coefficient (KF) values were in the soil with highest organic content and lowest pH. For the fine sandy loam and loam, which are representative Norwegian agricultural soils, the results indicate that bentazone, dichlorprop, and MCPA are mobile with KF values ranging from 0.07 to 1.50 mg1-1/n kg-1 L1/n. Propiconazole is much less mobile with KF values ranging from 27.00 to 36.02 mg1-1/n kg-1 L1/n in the agricultural soils.
Abbreviations: Kd, distribution coefficient KF, Freundlich adsorption coefficient
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
M. Larsbo, T. S. Aamlid, L. Persson, and N. Jarvis Fungicide Leaching from Golf Greens: Effects of Root Zone Composition and Surfactant Use J. Environ. Qual., June 23, 2008; 37(4): 1527 - 1535. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| The SCI Journals | Agronomy Journal | Crop Science | |||
| Vadose Zone Journal | Journal of Plant Registrations | ||||
| Journal of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Education |
Soil Science Society of America Journal |