JEQ Journal of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Education
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     


Published in J Environ Qual 29:105-110 (2000)
© 2000 American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America, and Soil Science Society of America
677 S. Segoe Rd., Madison, WI 53711 USA
This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Hesketh, N.
Right arrow Articles by Brookes, P. C.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow Articles by Hesketh, N.
Right arrow Articles by Brookes, P. C.
Agricola
Right arrow Articles by Hesketh, N.
Right arrow Articles by Brookes, P. C.

Development of an Indicator for Risk of Phosphorus Leaching

N. Hesketh* and P. C. Brookes

Soil Science Dep., IACR-Rothamsted, Harpenden, Hertfordshire, AL5 2JQ UK.

* Corresponding author (nick.hesketh{at}bbsrc.ac.uk).

ABSTRACT

Previous work showed that at soil P concentrations below 57 mg 0.5 M NaHCO3-extractable P (Olsen P) kg–1 soil, little P was found in drainage waters collected from tile drains set 65 cm below the soil surface in soils from the Broadbalk Continuous Wheat Experiment. Above this soil P concentration (termed the Change-Point) both total P and molybdate-reactive P (MRP) in drainage waters were linearly related to soil Olsen P concentrations. We now need to know if the Change-Point measured on Broadbalk occurs on other soils, and if so, whether a common value applies or if it varies depending upon soil type, management, and site hydrology. We investigated the possibility of 0.01 M CaCl2-extractable P being an indicator of the Change-Point. In all the soils studied, we found that the dynamics of P solubility in CaCl2 closely resembled the dynamics of P solubility in drainage waters of Broadbalk, since very distinct Change-Points occurred under both conditions. However, Change-Points measured following extraction with CaC2 varied widely between soils, from 10 to 119 mg Olsen P kg–1 soil. Lysimeter studies showed, with some exceptions, good agreement between Change-Points measured in drainage water and in 0.01 M CaCl2. We therefore suggest that this approach may provide a valid indicator of the soil Olsen P concentration at which significant amounts of P begin to leach from soil to water, provided preferential pathways exist in the subsoil to permit P leaching down the soil profile in drainage water.


Received for publication August 28, 1998.


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
J. Environ. Qual.Home page
E. O. Young and R. D. Briggs
Phosphorus Concentrations in Soil and Subsurface Water: A Field Study among Cropland and Riparian Buffers
J. Environ. Qual., January 4, 2008; 37(1): 69 - 78.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Environ. Qual.Home page
C. J. Watson, R. V. Smith, and D. I. Matthews
Increase in Phosphorus Losses from Grassland in Response to Olsen-P Accumulation
J. Environ. Qual., August 31, 2007; 36(5): 1452 - 1460.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Environ. Qual.Home page
J. L. Little, S. C. Nolan, J. P. Casson, and B. M. Olson
Relationships between Soil and Runoff Phosphorus in Small Alberta Watersheds
J. Environ. Qual., July 17, 2007; 36(5): 1289 - 1300.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Environ. Qual.Home page
J. P. Casson, D. R. Bennett, S. C. Nolan, B. M. Olson, and G. R. Ontkean
Degree of Phosphorus Saturation Thresholds in Manure-Amended Soils of Alberta
J. Environ. Qual., October 27, 2006; 35(6): 2212 - 2221.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Agron. J.Home page
D. E. Rowe, T. E. Fairbrother, and K. A. Sistani
Winter Cover Crop and Management Effects on Summer and Annual Nutrient Yields
Agron. J., June 5, 2006; 98(4): 946 - 950.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Environ. Qual.Home page
F. Zvomuya, C. J. Rosen, and S. C. Gupta
Phosphorus Sequestration by Chemical Amendments to Reduce Leaching from Wastewater Applications
J. Environ. Qual., January 3, 2006; 35(1): 207 - 215.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Environ. Qual.Home page
N. O. Nelson, J. E. Parsons, and R. L. Mikkelsen
Field-Scale Evaluation of Phosphorus Leaching in Acid Sandy Soils Receiving Swine Waste
J. Environ. Qual., October 12, 2005; 34(6): 2024 - 2035.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Environ. Qual.Home page
P. A. Vadas, P. J. A. Kleinman, A. N. Sharpley, and B. L. Turner
Relating Soil Phosphorus to Dissolved Phosphorus in Runoff: A Single Extraction Coefficient for Water Quality Modeling
J. Environ. Qual., March 1, 2005; 34(2): 572 - 580.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Environ. Qual.Home page
B. L. Turner, M. A. Kay, and D. T. Westermann
Phosphorus in Surface Runoff from Calcareous Arable Soils of the Semiarid Western United States
J. Environ. Qual., September 1, 2004; 33(5): 1814 - 1821.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Environ. Qual.Home page
H. M. van Es, R. R. Schindelbeck, and W. E. Jokela
Effect of Manure Application Timing, Crop, and Soil Type on Phosphorus Leaching
J. Environ. Qual., May 1, 2004; 33(3): 1070 - 1080.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Environ. Qual.Home page
F. Djodjic, K. Borling, and L. Bergstrom
Phosphorus Leaching in Relation to Soil Type and Soil Phosphorus Content
J. Environ. Qual., March 1, 2004; 33(2): 678 - 684.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Environ. Qual.Home page
A. F. Johnson, D. M. Vietor, F. M. Rouquette Jr., and V. A. Haby
Fate of Phosphorus in Dairy Wastewater and Poultry Litter Applied on Grassland
J. Environ. Qual., March 1, 2004; 33(2): 735 - 739.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Environ. Qual.Home page
K. Borling, E. Otabbong, and E. Barberis
Soil Variables for Predicting Potential Phosphorus Release in Swedish Noncalcareous Soils
J. Environ. Qual., January 1, 2004; 33(1): 99 - 106.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Soil Sci.Home page
Z. Zheng, R. R. Simard, and L. E. Parent
Anion Exchange and Mehlich-III Phosphorus in Humaquepts Varying in Clay Content
Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., July 1, 2003; 67(4): 1287 - 1295.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Soil Sci.Home page
J. T. Sims, R. O. Maguire, A. B. Leytem, K. L. Gartley, and M. C. Pautler
Evaluation of Mehlich 3 as an Agri-Environmental Soil Phosphorus Test for the Mid-Atlantic United States of America
Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., November 1, 2002; 66(6): 2016 - 2032.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Environ. Qual.Home page
R. O. Maguire and J. T. Sims
Soil Testing to Predict Phosphorus Leaching
J. Environ. Qual., September 1, 2002; 31(5): 1601 - 1609.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Environ. Qual.Home page
K.R. Brye, T.W. Andraski, W.M. Jarrell, L.G. Bundy, and J.M. Norman
Phosphorus Leaching under a Restored Tallgrass Prairie and Corn Agroecosystems
J. Environ. Qual., May 1, 2002; 31(3): 769 - 781.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Environ. Qual.Home page
S. Sinaj, C. Stamm, G. S. Toor, L. M. Condron, T. Hendry, H. J. Di, K. C. Cameron, and E. Frossard
Phosphorus Exchangeability and Leaching Losses from Two Grassland Soils
J. Environ. Qual., January 1, 2002; 31(1): 319 - 330.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Environ. Qual.Home page
A. N. Sharpley, R. W. McDowell, J. L. Weld, and P. J. A. Kleinman
Assessing Site Vulnerability to Phosphorus Loss in an Agricultural Watershed
J. Environ. Qual., November 1, 2001; 30(6): 2026 - 2036.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Environ. Qual.Home page
R.W. McDowell and A.N. Sharpley
Approximating Phosphorus Release from Soils to Surface Runoff and Subsurface Drainage
J. Environ. Qual., March 1, 2001; 30(2): 508 - 520.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
The SCI Journals Agronomy Journal Crop Science
Journal of Natural Resources
and Life Sciences Education
Vadose Zone Journal
Soil Science Society of America Journal Journal of Plant Registrations The Plant Genome
Copyright © 2000 by the American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America, and Soil Science Society of America.