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Published in J Environ Qual 25:684-691 (1996)
© 1996 American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America, and Soil Science Society of America
677 S. Segoe Rd., Madison, WI 53711 USA
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Growth Response of Barley on Unweathered Fly Ash-Amended Soil

L. Y. Salé, Master of Science Graduate Student, M. A. Naeth, Associate Professor* and D. S. Chanasyk, Professor

Dep. of Renewable Resources, Univ. of Alberta, 751 GSB, Edmonton, AB, Canada, T6G 2H1.

* Corresponding author (anne.naeth{at}ualberta.ca).

ABSTRACT

A clay loam topsoil that tends to form surface crusts was mixed with unweathered fly ash from a western Canada power plant in mixtures ranging from 0 to 100% fly ash (v/v). Barley (Hordeum vulgare L. var. Leduc) was grown on the mixtures in a greenhouse to examine the potential for phytotoxicity caused by trace elements in the fly ash. Plant emergence was delayed when ≥6.25% fly ash was added to the soil, however, it was not reduced unless ≥25% fly ash was added. The addition of 6.25 and 12.5% fly ash increased both plant height and grain yield while 25% fly ash produced similar plant heights and grain yields as the 0% fly ash treatment. Boron toxicity symptoms were evident in treatments with ≥6.25% fly ash and B accumulated in silage and straw to levels in excess of amounts considered adequate for most plant species. There was no reduction in yield, however, unless ≥50% fly ash was added to the soil. Adding ≤25% fly ash increased Se concentrations favorably in the grain, straw, and silage. Fly ash increased plant Mo concentrations to alter Cu/Mo such that it could be a concern for ruminant diets.


Received for publication November 7, 1994.


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M. Mozaffari, M. P. Russelle, C. J. Rosen, and E. A. Nater
Nutrient Supply and Neutralizing Value of Alfalfa Stem Gasification Ash
Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., January 1, 2002; 66(1): 171 - 178.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




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