JEQ Journal of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Education
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Published in J Environ Qual 21:493-496 (1992)
© 1992 American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America, and Soil Science Society of America
677 S. Segoe Rd., Madison, WI 53711 USA
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Rapid Analysis of Climate Gases by Wide Bore Capillary Gas Chromatography

Bishal K. Sitaula

Dep. of Soil Sciences, Agric. Univ. of Norway, 1432 Aas- NLH, Norway;

Jiafa Luo

Dep. of Soil Sciences, Massey Univ., Palmerston North, New Zealand;

Lars R. Bakken*

Dep. of Biotechnological Sciences, Agric. Univ. of Norway, 1432 Aas- NLH, Norway.

* Corresponding author.

ABSTRACT

A gas chromatographic method that gives sensitive and rapid (3.3 min) measurement of the three greenhouse gases CO2, CH4, N2O is described. A wide bore capillary column operated at optimal conditions gave sufficient separation to allow a switch of the column flow between two detector systems (TCD and FID in series, and ECD) during the chromatogram; thus, all three gases could be analyzed with a single sample injection. Application of a peristaltic pump allowed gas samples to be transfered directly from gas sampling vials, through a drying agent [Mg (Cl04)2] and into the injection loop (0.5 mL) Back flushing of the injection system (pump and drying agent) with He between each injection ensured minimal carry over between samples (<0.6%). Experiences with storage of gas samples in vials with butyl rubber septa are described.


Received for publication August 19, 1991.


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The SCI Journals Agronomy Journal Crop Science
Journal of Natural Resources
and Life Sciences Education
Vadose Zone Journal
Soil Science Society of America Journal Journal of Plant Registrations The Plant Genome
Copyright © 1992 by the American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America, and Soil Science Society of America.